It aims to identify human-induced risks such as neglect, improper use and inappropriate intervention arising from being a first-degree earthquake zone, caused by the rise in groundwater levels, overflow of seawater and an increase in torrential rains due to climate change in the Historical Port city of Izmir, to manage groundwater, and to rehabilitate historical buildings, courtyards, streets and squares in this context. Keywords: earthquake, conservation status, urbanization, historical building reinforcement, climate |